The board would not start against any existing database, so Caddy had nothing to proxy to and answered 502. Reproduced by rebuilding the server's database from the previous schema and starting the app the way gunicorn does. The cause is one line of schema.sql: CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS attachments_message ON attachments(message_id) IF NOT EXISTS guards the index NAME, not the column. On a database whose attachments table predates message_id, executescript dies with "no such column" — before any migration could add it, because init_db runs the schema first by design. Every index on a column a migration introduces belongs in the migration, after the column exists. It now lives there, outside the rebuild branch so a freshly created database gets it too. Second bug, latent and worse: the rebuild set PRAGMA foreign_keys = OFF inside the transaction, where it is documented to be a no-op. It looked applied and did nothing. Moved outside BEGIN. The test fixture had been passing for the wrong reason — it left foreign keys at SQLite's default, which is off — and now turns them on as connect() does. Both are the same mistake in different clothes: the tests exercised migrations.apply directly, so nothing ever ran init_db against a database from before the change. That test exists now. It builds the previous schema, inserts the row the server actually has, starts the app, and asserts the photo survived and a restart is a no-op. Verified by reinstating the bad line and watching it fail with the same error the server gave. 230 tests. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01NizVpJ2dwzCbjCrTLCjeHn
204 lines
8.9 KiB
SQL
204 lines
8.9 KiB
SQL
-- Members area schema.
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--
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-- Applied at every startup and written to be idempotent, so deploying a new
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-- version of the app needs no migration step for as long as the schema only
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-- grows. A change that alters an existing column will need a real migration;
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-- there is deliberately no framework here to pretend otherwise.
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS members (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
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-- COLLATE NOCASE because Gitea treats logins case-insensitively; without it
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-- "Pablo" and "pablo" would be two members with one Gitea account.
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gitea_login TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE COLLATE NOCASE,
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display_name TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
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email TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
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role TEXT NOT NULL CHECK (role IN ('owner', 'admin', 'user', 'tombstone')),
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active INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 1 CHECK (active IN (0, 1)),
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created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
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created_by INTEGER REFERENCES members(id),
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last_seen_at TEXT
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);
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-- The one-owner rule, held by the database rather than by the application, so
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-- a mistake in a handler cannot produce a second owner. SQLite enforces a
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-- partial unique index exactly like a full one.
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CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS members_one_owner
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ON members(role) WHERE role = 'owner';
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS threads (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
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author_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES members(id),
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title TEXT NOT NULL,
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body_md TEXT NOT NULL,
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created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
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edited_at TEXT,
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pinned INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 CHECK (pinned IN (0, 1)),
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locked INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 CHECK (locked IN (0, 1)),
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-- Soft delete: a moderator's mistake stays recoverable, and removing one
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-- comment does not tear a hole in the conversation around it.
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deleted_at TEXT
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS threads_live
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ON threads(pinned DESC, created_at DESC) WHERE deleted_at IS NULL;
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS comments (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
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thread_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES threads(id),
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author_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES members(id),
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body_md TEXT NOT NULL,
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created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
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edited_at TEXT,
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deleted_at TEXT
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS comments_thread
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ON comments(thread_id, created_at) WHERE deleted_at IS NULL;
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-- Private messages between two members.
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--
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-- An inbox, not live chat: gunicorn's sync workers cannot hold a connection
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-- open per signed-in member, and that would be the first thing on this box
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-- with a real scaling limit.
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--
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-- Membership is its own table rather than two columns on `conversations`
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-- because the unread mark is per person: each side keeps its own
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-- `last_read_at`, and the badge counts messages newer than it that somebody
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-- else wrote. Two columns would need two last-read fields and a rule about
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-- which is which.
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS conversations (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
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created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now'))
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);
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS conversation_members (
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conversation_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES conversations(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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member_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES members(id),
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last_read_at TEXT,
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PRIMARY KEY (conversation_id, member_id)
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS conversation_members_member
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ON conversation_members(member_id);
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS messages (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
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conversation_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES conversations(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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author_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES members(id),
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body_md TEXT NOT NULL,
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created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
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deleted_at TEXT
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS messages_conversation
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ON messages(conversation_id, created_at) WHERE deleted_at IS NULL;
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-- Blocking is symmetric: one row stops messages in both directions.
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--
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-- The alternative — the blocker may still write, the blocked may not reply —
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-- turns a safety feature into a one-way megaphone, which is worse than not
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-- having one. Somebody who blocks a person and then wants to talk to them can
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-- unblock. The CHECK is there because blocking yourself is meaningless and
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-- would quietly disable your own inbox.
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS blocks (
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blocker_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES members(id),
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blocked_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES members(id),
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created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
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PRIMARY KEY (blocker_id, blocked_id),
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CHECK (blocker_id <> blocked_id)
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS blocks_blocked ON blocks(blocked_id);
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-- Pictures attached to a thread, a comment or a private message.
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--
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-- The file itself lives in /data/uploads; this is the record of what it is and
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-- what it belongs to. `stored_name` is generated, never the name the browser
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-- sent, and is UNIQUE because it is also the URL.
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--
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-- The CHECK is the shape of the thing: an attachment hangs off exactly one of
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-- the two, never both and never neither. Without it a row with both columns
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-- set would be served under whichever parent was still alive, which is a
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-- quiet way for a deleted thread's photo to stay readable.
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS attachments (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
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thread_id INTEGER REFERENCES threads(id),
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comment_id INTEGER REFERENCES comments(id),
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message_id INTEGER REFERENCES messages(id),
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stored_name TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE,
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original_name TEXT NOT NULL,
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content_type TEXT NOT NULL,
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bytes INTEGER NOT NULL,
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uploaded_by INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES members(id),
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created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
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CHECK ((thread_id IS NOT NULL) + (comment_id IS NOT NULL)
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+ (message_id IS NOT NULL) = 1)
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS attachments_thread ON attachments(thread_id);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS attachments_comment ON attachments(comment_id);
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-- The index on message_id is NOT here, and that is not an oversight.
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-- CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS guards the index NAME, not the column: run it
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-- against a database whose attachments table predates message_id and it fails
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-- with "no such column", taking the whole start-up with it. Any index on a
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-- column a migration introduces belongs in that migration, after the column
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-- exists. See migrations.py.
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-- Gitea access tokens for the editor.
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--
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-- Kept here rather than in the session cookie. Flask signs cookies but does not
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-- encrypt them, so a live token sitting in one is readable by anything that can
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-- read the cookie — and a token is enough to commit to the repository as its
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-- owner. ON DELETE CASCADE ties the token to the membership: erasing a member
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-- takes their token with it, with nothing to remember.
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS gitea_tokens (
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member_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY REFERENCES members(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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access_token TEXT NOT NULL,
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refresh_token TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
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expires_at TEXT,
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updated_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now'))
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);
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-- Frontmatter of content files, keyed by the git blob sha.
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--
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-- Listing a folder through Gitea's contents API returns names and shas but no
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-- bodies, so showing titles and dates means fetching every file. Caching on the
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-- sha turns that from one request per post on every page load into one request
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-- in total, because a sha changes only when the file does. Nothing needs
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-- invalidating: a row is only ever read for a path the listing still returns.
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS content_cache (
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path TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
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sha TEXT NOT NULL,
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title TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
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date TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
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categories TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
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-- Files carrying `translated_from` are the pipeline's output, not anyone's
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-- draft. Recorded here so the listing can skip them without re-reading
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-- every file to find out what it already knew.
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generated INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 CHECK (generated IN (0, 1)),
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updated_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now'))
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);
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-- One-time links: invitations to set a first password, and password resets.
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--
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-- A token here is enough to take over an account, so only its SHA-256 lives in
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-- this table. A database backup that leaks is then a list of useless hashes
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-- rather than a set of live keys.
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--
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-- SHA-256 rather than a password hash on purpose: these are 32 random bytes
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-- from secrets.token_urlsafe, not something a person chose. There is no
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-- dictionary to run against them, so the slow hashing that protects weak
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-- passwords buys nothing and costs a round trip on every click.
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS invites (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
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member_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES members(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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token_hash TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE,
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purpose TEXT NOT NULL CHECK (purpose IN ('invite', 'reset')),
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created_at TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
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expires_at TEXT NOT NULL,
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used_at TEXT
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS invites_open
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ON invites(member_id, purpose) WHERE used_at IS NULL;
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